The vanished ways of colonial America's skilled craftsmen are vividly reconstructed in this superb book by Edwin Tunis. With incomparable wit and learning; and in over 450 meticulous drawings; the author describes the working methods and products; houses and shops; town and country trades; and individual and group enterprises by which the early Americans forged the economy of the New World.In the tiny coastal settlements; which usually sprang up around a mill or near a tanyard; the first craftsmen set up their trades. The blacksmith; cooper; joiner; weaver; cordwainer; and housewright; working alone or with several assistants; invented their own tools and devised their own methods. Soon they were making products that far surpassed their early models: the American ax was so popular that English ironmongers often labeled their own axes "American" to sell them more readily. In the town squares a colonist could have his bread baked to order; bring in his wig to be curled; have his eyeglasses ground; his medicine prescription filled; or buy snuff for his many pocket boxes. With the thriving trade in "bespoke" or made-to-order work; fine American styles evolved; many of these are priceless heirlooms now―the silverware of Paul Revere and John Coney; redware and Queensware pottery; Poyntell hand-blocked wallpaper; the Kentucky rifle; Conestoga wagon; and the iron grillework still seen in some parts of the South. The author discusses in detail many of the trades which have since developed into important industries; like papermaking; glassmaking; shipbuilding; printing; and metalworking; often reconstructing from his own careful research the complex equipment used in these enterprises.The ingenious; liberty-loving artisans left few written records of their work; and only Mr. Tunis; with his painstaking attention to authentic detail and his vast knowledge; could present such a complete treasury of the way things were done before machines obliterated this phase of early American life.
#2779380 in Books The Johns Hopkins University Press 1974-09-01Original language:EnglishPDF # 1 9.00 x .91 x 6.00l; 1.31 #File Name: 0801816475357 pages
Review
0 of 0 people found the following review helpful. Different perspective that is important to not forgetBy Ehav Eliyahu EverI am currently writing a book; and as a part of that process I wanted to find information about African Americans who either were not affected by slavery (i.e. free) or those who had been free since about the 1700's or the 1800's. I was also looking for something that deals (realistically) with the relationship between Sephardic Jews in the Americas and African Americans. This book helped me on both fronts (even though some of the information I was looking for is only in small amounts in this book).This is not a novel per say so for me it was not something I read from front to back; but it has served as a good reference book. Because it deals with South America for the most part there is more information on the topic of free African Americans from those sources that had less reason to hide or not discuss the issues of free West Africans in the Americas. Much of the book is based on either statistical data and other accounts; this is due to the fact that there isn't a gerth of information on Free African Americans. This book also discusses why that is the case since the outside definition between free and enslaved West Africans in the Americas is often blurry.I would recommend this book for anyone who is looking for additional references for the bigger picture of the African experience in America.0 of 0 people found the following review helpful. Five StarsBy John W. Thomas IIIExcellent book